Skip to main content

William Roy Vallance papers

 Collection
Identifier: A.V17

Biographical / Historical note

William Roy Vallance (University of Rochester, Class of 1910) was a diplomat and lawyer with the United States State Department from 1918 to 1958.

Scope and Contents

The papers, related to Vallance's career in the State Department, consist of correspondence, memoranda, reports, proposals, documents, pamphlets, publications, other printed material, and memorabilia. Where not otherwise specified, the material is classified in two categories: correspondence and printed material. Much of the correspondence, especially letters from prominent government officials, exists as carbon copies. "Printed material" is a term used loosely to refer not only to the products of the printing press, but also to typewritten reports, directives, speeches, articles, and anything else that cannot properly be classified as correspondence. Where no type of material is specified in the description, it is understood that both types are included.

The bulk of the collection covers the years 1920-1940 and falls into two large subject categories: state and personal papers. In the 163 boxes of state papers there is emphasis on prohibition violations and early conferences on radio and telegraph law. Also represented are aliens and immigration, international claims, maritime issues, miscellaneous State Department correspondence, and other subjects. Since Vallance served on the British Empire desk in the office of the Solicitor of the State Department, a good deal of his state papers concerns British Commonwealth countries, especially Canada.

Three quarters of the 49 boxes of personal papers deal with the formation and perpetuation of various law groups in which Vallance was active, in particular the American Bar Association, the Inter-American Bar Association, which he helped to found, and the Federal Bar Association, of which he was a six-time president. The remainder of the personal papers include affiliations and personal correspondence.

Creator

Dates

  • Creation: 1908-1967

Language of Materials

English

Extent

212 box(es)

Access

The William Roy Vallance Papers is open for research use. Researchers are advised to contact the Rare Books, Special Collections & Preservation Department prior to visiting. Upon arrival, researchers will also be asked to fill out a registration form and provide photo identification.

Use

In consultation with a curator, reproductions may be made upon request. Permission to publish materials from the collection must be requested from a curator. Researchers are responsible for determining any copyright questions.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The collection was a gift of William Roy Vallance, presented to Rush Rhees Library in 1964 and 1967.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The Vallance Papers were presented by William Roy Vallance (University of Rochester, Class of 1910) in 1964 and 1967.

Preferred Citation

[Item title, item date], William Roy Vallance Papers, A.V17, Rare Books, Special Collections, and Preservation, River Campus Libraries, University of Rochester

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF COLLECTION BY SECTION AND TABLE OF CONTENTS TO REGISTER

STATE PAPERS

  1. Boxes 1 - 12: Aliens and Immigration, 1922 - 1946. Interdepartmental Visa Review Committee opinions, memoranda, testimony
  2. Box 13: Aviation, 1919 - 1946. Air radio law and international conferences on air law
  3. Boxes 14 - 25: Canadian Relations, 1919 - 1962. Seizure of U.S. fishing vessels, International Joint Commission projects such as Columbia River, Passamaquoddy Power, and St. Lawrence Seaway
  4. Boxes 26 - 78: Communications,1869 - 1945. International radiotelegraphy and cable laws, communications in foreign countries, international conferences at Washington (1920 and 1927), Mexico City (1924), Paris (1921 and 1925), Brussels (1928), the Hague (1929), Madrid (1932), and Interdepartment Radio Advisory Committee
  5. Boxes 79 - 82: Diplomatic Immunity, 1885 - 1942. Immunity from various forms of taxation
  6. Boxes 83 - 95: International Claims, 1899 - 1963. American and British Claims Arbitration cases, business, criminal, inheritance, shipping, and war claims, claims on Canada and Mexico
  7. Box 96: Latin American Relations, 1921 - 1962. Organization of American States, Pan-American Union
  8. Box 97: League of Nations, 1920 - 1941. Communications, codification of international law
  9. Boxes 98 - 103: Maritime Issues, 1894 - 1946. Fishing, whaling, seamen, shipping
  10. Boxes 104 - 139: Prohibition, 1906 - 1935. Liquor control conferences and rumrunners, especially the I'm Alone case
  11. Boxes 140 - 149: State Department, 1889 - 1962. Miscellaneous correspondence and printed material
  12. Box 150: Taxation, 1921 - 1941. Taxing Americans abroad and foreigners in the United States
  13. Box 151: United Nations, 1944 - 1967. General Assembly documents mainly from the late 1940's
  14. Boxes 152 - 155: U.S. Foreign Service, 1920 - 1946. Regulations
  15. Boxes 156 - 160: U.S. Government, 1911 - 1966. Comptroller General decisions on the Economy Act of 1932, Courts of Appeal and Supreme Court briefs and opinions
  16. Box 161: U.S. Territorial and Insular Possessions, 1920 - 1941. Antarctica, Philippines, District of Columbia
  17. Boxes 162 - 163: World Wars. World War I, 1919 - 1923: Neutral rights and commerce, Versailles Treaty. World War II, 1935 - 1946. Claims, neutrality laws, prisoners of war, internees

PERSONAL PAPERS

  1. Boxes 164 - 198: Law Groups, c. 1920 - 1967. American Bar Association, Federal Bar Association, Inter-American Bar Association, New York State Bar Association, and others
  2. Boxes 199 - 203: Other Affiliations, c. 1920 - 1964. Colombia University, University of Rochester, Eastman Kodak Company, and others
  3. Box 212: Memorabilia, 1927 - 1961
  4. Bibliography of articles and addresses by William Roy Vallance

Related Archival Materials

See also "The I'm Alone Case: A Tale from the Days of Prohibition" (University of Rochester Library Bulletin XXIII:3, Spring 1968) by Nancy Galey Skoglund, and article based on this collection.

Title
William Roy Vallance papers
Author
Finding aid prepared by Rare Books and Special Collections staff
Date
undated
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Library Details

Part of the Rare Books, Special Collections, and Preservation Library

Contact:
Rochester NY 14627-0055 USA